Which type of learning involves watching the behaviors of others and mirroring them?

Observational learning is indeed the correct answer as it refers to the process by which individuals learn by watching the actions of others and imitating their behavior. This concept is most notably associated with Albert Bandura's social learning theory, which emphasizes that learning can occur in a social context and is not solely the result of direct reinforcement or punishment. Through observational learning, a person observes a model, retains the information, and then reproduces the observed behavior, often influenced by the perceived outcomes of that behavior.

In contrast, experiential learning involves learning through experience and reflection on doing, which prioritizes direct engagement in activities rather than merely observing them. Cognitive learning focuses on understanding, thinking, and internal processing, which encompasses activities like problem-solving and critical thinking rather than mimicry of behaviors. Associative learning refers to learning that occurs when an individual makes a connection between two stimuli, such as classical and operant conditioning, which is different from the direct imitation of behaviors. Observational learning is distinct and specifically highlights the aspects of modeling and imitation in the learning process.