Which term refers to a genetically caused condition that appears later in life?

The term that refers to a genetically caused condition that appears later in life is chronic. Chronic conditions are those that develop or persist over a long period, often as a result of genetic predisposition, environmental factors, or lifestyle choices.

In the context of your question, a chronic condition can manifest later in life, even if there is a genetic component involved. This population includes conditions such as certain types of heart disease, diabetes, and many others that may not be apparent from birth and can develop due to a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors over time.

Congenital refers to conditions that are present at birth, resulting from genetic or environmental factors during fetal development. Acquired conditions are those that develop as a result of external factors after birth, rather than being genetic in nature. Recessive is a genetic term that describes a trait or condition that must be inherited from both parents for it to manifest, but it does not specifically denote the timing of when a condition appears.

Understanding these distinctions is crucial for recognizing how genetic conditions can manifest and develop over an individual's life course. Recognizing chronic conditions and their implications allows for better management and treatment options.