Which research methodology emphasizes collecting various perspectives for a deeper understanding?

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Qualitative Research is the methodology that emphasizes collecting various perspectives to gain a deeper understanding of a phenomenon. This approach focuses on exploring the richness and complexity of human experience, often through methods such as interviews, focus groups, and participant observation. By capturing detailed narratives and subjective viewpoints, qualitative research allows for insights into individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that cannot be easily quantified.

In contrast, quantitative research primarily relies on numerical data and statistical analysis, seeking to measure variables and establish patterns or relationships, often with predefined hypotheses. Experimental research is a subset of quantitative research that tests hypotheses through controlled experiments, isolating variables to determine causal relationships. Descriptive research, while it does provide valuable insights into characteristics of a population or phenomenon, typically does not involve gathering varied perspectives in the same way qualitative research does. Instead, it focuses on providing a snapshot of current conditions or trends. Thus, qualitative research stands out for its emphasis on depth, context, and the subjective experiences of individuals.

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