Which principle, according to Gestalt psychology, dictates that figures are perceived in their most stable forms?

The principle that dictates figures are perceived in their most stable forms, according to Gestalt psychology, is referred to as "Good Gestalts." This principle emphasizes that humans tend to perceive visual elements in their simplest and most stable configurations, allowing for clearer recognition and understanding of stimuli. For example, when looking at a complex image, individuals are more likely to group elements based on similarity, proximity, and closure to form a coherent and stable perception rather than viewing every individual part separately.

This aspect of Gestalt psychology focuses on how the mind organizes visual information into organized wholes, hence why figures and patterns are favorably perceived when they align with these principles. Good Gestalts are not only about recognition but also about ensuring that the perceived image is as clear and uncomplicated as possible, allowing for effective interpretation and reaction to visual stimuli.