Which of the following best describes a humanistic approach in psychology?

The humanistic approach in psychology is characterized by its holistic consideration of human experience. This perspective emphasizes the uniqueness of individuals and the importance of personal growth, self-actualization, and the subjective experience of individuals. Humanistic psychologists, such as Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, focused on the inherent value of each person and advocated for understanding individuals in the context of their experiences, emotions, and potential.

This approach contrasts with more reductionist views that might focus solely on behaviors, cognitive processes, or structured methodologies. By valuing the whole person, humanistic psychology seeks to understand the complex interplay of emotions, social interactions, and personal history that contribute to overall wellbeing. This is why the second option is the most accurate description of a humanistic approach in psychology.