Which condition on the autism spectrum is uniquely characterized by normal language development but deficits in socialization?

The condition uniquely characterized by normal language development but deficits in socialization is Asperger's syndrome. Individuals with Asperger's syndrome typically exhibit average or above-average intelligence and have language skills that are often within the normal range. However, they face challenges in understanding social cues, forming relationships, and engaging in typical social interactions.

Asperger's syndrome is considered part of the autism spectrum, but it stands out because of the preservation of verbal skills and cognitive abilities. This specific profile differentiates it from other conditions on the spectrum, where language development may be delayed or impaired. Knowing this helps identify the subtleties in the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders, ensuring appropriate intervention and support for individuals with Asperger's syndrome.