What type of care is focused on providing comfort to individuals with a terminal illness and a prognosis of six months?

Hospice care is specifically designed to provide comfort and support to individuals who are facing a terminal illness, typically with a prognosis of six months or less. The primary goal of hospice care is to enhance quality of life by managing pain and other distressing symptoms, rather than pursuing curative treatments. This approach allows patients to spend their remaining time in a familiar and supportive environment, focusing on comfort for themselves and their families.

While palliative care also emphasizes comfort and symptom management, it can be initiated at any stage of illness and alongside curative treatment. Thus, it is not limited to those with a six-month prognosis, which distinguishes hospice as more specialized in the context of terminal illness.

End-of-life care is a broader term that encompasses all mechanisms of support for individuals nearing death, which would include but not be limited to hospice care. A team-oriented approach is a method of delivering care but does not specifically define the type of care provided for terminal illnesses. Therefore, the focus and criteria for hospice make it the correct answer in this context.