What term refers to the function of music that helps in managing emotional responses?

The term that accurately describes the function of music in managing emotional responses is "Emotional modulation." This concept encompasses how music can be utilized to influence and regulate emotional states, enabling individuals to cope with or express feelings more effectively. Music's ability to evoke, enhance, or alter emotions is integral to its therapeutic applications, particularly in settings where emotional regulation is a primary goal.

The "safety valve function" could suggest a means of releasing pent-up emotions but does not specifically address the broader capacity of music to regulate emotional responses actively. Cognitive function pertains more to mental processes such as thinking and understanding rather than emotional regulation. "Psychological reinforcement" relates to encouraging behaviors through rewards or consequences, which is separate from the direct management of emotional responses through music.