What term describes a lack of muscle tone?

The term that describes a lack of muscle tone is hypotonia. Hypotonia refers to a condition where there is decreased tension in the muscles, which can result in weakness and a reduced ability to maintain posture. This condition is often observed in various clinical settings, such as in infants with developmental delays or certain neurological conditions.

Hypotonia can impact movement and coordination, making it more difficult for individuals to perform tasks that require muscle strength, such as sitting, standing, or walking. By understanding this term, music therapists can better assess and tailor their interventions for clients who present with reduced muscle tone, ensuring activities are appropriately adjusted to their physical capabilities.