What is the primary focus of music therapy as defined in clinical and evidence-based practices?

The primary focus of music therapy, as defined in clinical and evidence-based practices, is the use of music interventions to achieve individual therapeutic goals. This definition underscores the purposeful application of music for addressing specific health-related issues or enhancing wellbeing, which aligns with the goals of the therapeutic process.

In music therapy, trained professionals assess the unique needs of each client and design interventions that utilize music as a medium for expression or as a tool for improving various aspects of physical, emotional, cognitive, and social functioning. This approach is grounded in a clinical context aimed at treatment, rather than merely enjoying music for leisure, entertainment, or educational purposes. By focusing on therapeutic outcomes, music therapy distinguishes itself from other activities involving music, emphasizing its role as an evidence-based practice that can lead to measurable improvements in clients' well-being.