What condition involves a reduction in bone mass, increasing the risk of fractures?

Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by decreased bone density and deterioration of bone tissue, which significantly increases the risk of fractures. This disorder often develops silently over many years and is commonly associated with aging, particularly in postmenopausal women due to hormonal changes that affect bone metabolism. The reduction in bone mass leads to bones becoming more fragile and susceptible to breaks even with minimal trauma.

Understanding the impact of osteoporosis is crucial in healthcare and therapeutic contexts, as it not only concerns the physical health of individuals but also affects their quality of life and psychological well-being due to the potential for chronic pain and immobility. Early detection and intervention, including nutrition, exercise, and medication, are effective strategies in managing osteoporosis and preventing fractures, making it a significant focus in both medical and music therapy settings to encourage overall health and healing.